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A New History of Old Texas

San Sabá

31 min

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Episode 6 of Brandon Seale's podcast on the Lipan Apaches. In the course of a single generation, Spanish policy toward Lipan Apaches shifts from alliance to extermination. But a  generation of alliance-making by Lipan Captain Bigotes makes the Lipan alliance more powerful than ever. They beat back the Comanches to the Red River and the Spanish to a line of presidios that still cuts across the North American continent like a scar as the US-Mexico border. Selected Bibliography Alonso, Gorka. Apachería. Anderson, Gary Clayton. The Indian Southwest, 1580-1830: Ethnogenesis and Reinvention (1999). Anderson, Gary Clayton. The Conquest of Texas (2019). Baddour, Dylan. “Labeled ‘Hispanic,’” Texas Observer, May/June 2022, July 6, 2022. Britten, Thomas A. The Lipan Apaches: People of Wind and Lightning (2011). González Dávila, José Medina. ¿Qué significa ser apache en el siglo XXI?: Continuidad y cambio de los lipanes en Texas (2018). Lipan Apache Band of Texas – Lipan Apache Band of Texas Claim as a Sovereign Nation Maestas, Enrique G. M. (2003). Culture and History of Native American Peoples of South Texas. University of Texas at Austin, PhD Dissertation. Minor, Nancy M. The Light Gray P

San Sabá — A New History of Old Texas